JENIS
PERTANYAAN DALAM SOAL BAHASA INGGRIS
9 JENIS PERTANYAAN SAJA
- GAMBARAN UMUM
- TUJUAN KOMUNIKATIF
- INFORMASI TERTENTU
- INFORMASI RINCI
- INFORMASI TERSIRAT
- POKOK PIKIRAN (MAIN IDEA)
- MAKNA KATA
- RUJUKAN KATA
- MORAL VALUE/PESAN MORAL
- GAMBARAN UMUM
Contoh
Pertanyaan:
- What is the text about?
- What is the topic
of the text?
- What does the text
tell us about?
- The text tell us about
…
- The text talks about
…
- The topic of the
text is about….
|
TIPS: Cari
kata yang paling banyak muncul dalam text |
2.
MENEMUKAN
TUJUAN KOMUNIKATIF
Short Functional Texts Purpose
Notice/Caution To remind
Greeting Card To congratulate/give warm
Invitation Card To invite/to ask someone to come
Short Message To inform/to invite/to ask for apology, etc.
Announcement To announce/to make known
Advertisement To promote/to advertise/to persuade/to attract
Personal Letter To introduce, to describe, to invite, ask for something, etc.
Short Essay Purpose
Descriptive To describe particular thing
Procedure To give instruction to do something
Recount To retell the past even
Narrative To entertain/amuse and give moral value
Report To describe something in general
|
TIPS -
Tau jenis teksnya -
Ingat kata kuncinya -
lihat isinya |
- What is the purpose
of the writer in writing the text?
- The purpose
of the writer in writing the text is …
- What is the
communicative purpose of the text?
- The text is written
to ….
- MENEMUKAN
INFORMASI TERTENTU àExcept:
Notice/Caution
Informasi yang
tertera jelas dalam teks.
q
Who….
q
What….
q
Where…
q
How many…
q
Why….
q How…
|
TIPS: Jawaban
tertera di teks |
- Who wants to join
the competition?
- When will the
contest be held?
- When will the
writer go abroad?
Informasi yang
tertera dalam teks (menyebar di mana – mana) àExcept in Caution/Notice
q
|
Model Pertanyaan: v Why did the
writer join the contest? v How did the
man find his daughter? |
q
How….
q
Which…
|
TIPS: Baca
pilihannya, cocokkan dengan teks ada atau tidak |
Informasi yang tidak secara jelas terdapat dalam bacaan, namun
jawabannya dapat dicari berdasarkan petunjuk
(clues) yang terdapat dalam teks.
TIPS : KESIMPULAN ATAU PEMAHAMAN INFORMASI
Model Pertanyaan:
q
From the text we can conclude that …
q
We know that … because …
q
What can we learn from the text?
q
From the text we can learn that …
6.
MENEMUKAN
POKOK PIKIRAN (MAIN IDEA)
Model
Pertanyaan:
- What is the main
idea of paragraph … above?
- What is the main
idea of the … paragraph above?
- The main idea
of the … paragraph is ….
- What is the topic
of the paragraph … above?
- What is the topic
of the …paragraph above?
- The topic of
the paragraph … is….
- The topic of
the … paragraph is ….
|
TIPS:
|
7.
MENEMUKAN
MAKNA KATA TERTENTU
v
Definition/ Synonym
Model Pertanyaan:
- What does the word “…” mean?
- The word “…” in the sentence. “…” means
…
- What is the synonym of the word
“…” in sentence “…”?
- The word “…” has similar
meaning as …
8.
MENEMUKAN
INFORMASI RUJUKAN KATA
|
PRONOUN |
||
|
SUBJECT |
POSSESSIVE |
OBJECTIVE |
|
I You He She It We You They |
Me You Him Her It Us You Them |
My Your His Her Its Our Your Their |
Model Pertanyaan:
q
What does the word “…” refer to?
q
The word “…” refers to …
9.
MORAL
VALUE/PESAN MORAL
biasanya diambil dari SIMPULAN CERITA
Model
Pertanyaan:
q
What is the moral value learning
of the text above?
q
The moral value learning of the
text is …
q
What can we learn from the text?
q
What can you
learn from the text above?
q
From the text we can learn that
…
q
What is the message of the text?
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