Monday 13 September 2021

Procedure Text Kelas 9

 Assalamu'alaikum wr wb. Good morning students. Hari ini kita akan menuju ke materi berikutnya, Procedure Text. Pernah mendengarnya? Ya tidak hanya mendengarnya tetapi kita banyak juga melihat dan menenmukan berbagai contohnya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari kita. Apa saja itu? Pernahkah kamu melihat sebuah petunjuk cara menggunakan sebuah alat pada barang elektronik yang baru kalian beli? Televisi misalnya, setrika, komputer/laptop dan masih banyak yang lain.

Pernahkah kalian menemukan sebuah resep masakan pada sebuah majalah atau acara masak di televisi? Itu juga termasuk Procedure text. Jadi apa itu teks prosedur (Procedure Text)? Ok silahkan simak uraian materi berikut ini ya? 

A. Pengertian

Procedure text is a way of doing something, especially the usual and correct way. (Cara melakukan sesuatu, khususnya yang umum dan benar)

or 

Procedure Text is a particular way of accomplishing of something or of acting. (Cara tertentu untuk menyelesaikan sesuatu atau bertindak)

Kesimpulannya, Procedure Text adalah sebuah teks yang di dalamnya terdapat petunjuk atau langkah-langkah melakukan sesuatu.

Umumnya teks prosedur ini dapat kita temukan di dalam: 

resep masakan

kemasan makanan/minuman

benda/alat-alat elektronik

kemasan obat


B. The purpose of procedure Text (Tujuan teks prosedur)

To describe how to do something.

to explain the way to do something.

To give explanation about the procedure how to do something.

Tujuan teks prosedur adalah memberikan penjelasan bagaimana melakukan atau menyelesaikan sesuatu.


C. The generic Structure of Procedure Text (Bagian-Bagian teks Prosedur)

1. The title /Judul

Pada bagian ini biasanya dinyatakan sekaligus tujuan dari teks prosedur. 

2. Ingredients/Materials/tools 

Bahan-bahan, atau alat yang digunakan untuk melaksanakan teks prosedur ini.

3. Steps/Methods

Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan saag melakukan teks prosedur. Biasanya digunakan kata sambung seperti first, second, the next, then, finally, the last dan lain-lain. 


D. Language Feature of Proscedure Text (Unsur Kebahasaan Teks Prosedur)

1. Imperative : kalimat-kalimat perintah misalnya cut the mango, boil the water, dry the noodle, stick the paper, dan lain-lain.

2. Menggunakan simple present tense, menggunkan kata kerja bentuk pertama, misalnya cut, boil, dry, stick dan lain-lain.

3.  Action verbs : kata kerja yang menunjukkan tindakan misalnya cut, boil, dry, stick dll

4. Connective sequences : Kata-kata sambung yang digunakan untuk menghubungkan langkah satu dengan langkah-langkah yang berikutnya. Misalnya next, then, finally, after that dan lain-lain.

E. Example of Procedure Text

Berikut ini beberapa contoh teks prosedur yang dapat kalian lihat di sekitar kalian. Masih banyak contoh teks prosedur yang lain. Silahkan kalaina bisa menambahkan sebagai referensi tentang materi ini.

1) Resep masakan

How to Make Avocado Juice

Ingredients:

1 avocado
1 cup water/milk
1.5 tsp brown sugar
5 tbsp milk power
*omit milk powder if u r using milk
How to make:

Cut in between the seed of avocado, and then twist.
Scoop the flesh out using a metal spoon.
Put the milk powder (or milk), water, and brown sugar into the blender and blend it till smooth.
Ready to drink! This is another easy way besides using it to make salad and good for skin too.

How to Make Meatballs

Ingredients:
1 kilo of very fine minced meat.
2 eggs.
300 grams of tapioca-flour.
4-8 cloves of garlic.
1 red onion.
1 teaspoon of white pepper.
2 teaspoons of salt.

The steps:
  1. First of all, mix garlic, red onion, salt, and white pepper in a mortar or mixer.
  2. Second, mix the spice-mixture with the eggs, the tapioca-flour and the minced meat.
  3. After that, use your fingers, add a cup of water, and keep on working until the mixture feels soft and smooth.
  4. Then, boil some water in a rather large pot, at least about 2 liters.
  5. Next step, start rolling the mixture into small meatballs.
  6. Finally, lower the meatballs into the boiling water. When they float up to the surface, the meatballs are ready to serve.

2) Manual/Petunjuk Pemakaian

How to use Blender

1. Prepare the ingredients that you want to mix. The ingredients can be vary, but mostly people use blender for these following things : Ice, vegetables, fruits, milk, or any kind of food and drinks.

2. Cut the ingredients into smaller pieces if the ingredients were solid and big.

3. Prepare the blender cup, make sure to clean it before we use it and put the blender blades on the bottom of the cup.

4. Place the blender cup on the blender machine.

5. Insert the plug into the electricity socket.

6. Put all of the ingredients into the blender cup.

7. Add some water to help the blender mix the ingredients evenly.

8. Close the lid and cover the blender cup tightly.

9. Start the blender by pressing the speed button, you can start from the medium speed

10. Wait until we get the right texture of the mixture, we can adjust the speed and also add some more water if necessary.

11. Open the blender and pour the mixture into a glass or bowl.


How to use Rice Cooker

1. Wash the cooking pot and make sure the inner side is clean.

2. Measure the rice by using the measurement cup and put the rice into the cooking pot. Make sure to give space for the rice, water and the expansion.

3. Rinse the rice so that we can remove the pesticides that may be present.

4. Add some water into the cooking pot, usually we need to see the water is 1cm above the rice surface.

5. Soak the rice for about 30 minutes in order to make the cooked rice stickier.

6. Put the cooking pot along with the rice and water into the Rice Cooker.

7. Close the Rice Cooker lid and then plug the cable into the electricity socket.

8. Start the Rice Cooker by pressing the Cooking/Timer Button.

9. Wait until the cooking process is over.

10. Open the lid and the rice is ready to be served.


3) Making something/Membuat sesuatu

How to make Pencil Box
Materials:
box
glue
Scissors
Paint maker

The Procedure to make a Pencil box
1. Find a box.
2. Peel off any labels.
3. Cut new labels from clean sheets of construction paper. Glue them on your box using a glue stick.
4. Use decorative papers, stickers, paint markers, or hand-drawn drawn designs to embellish your box.
5. Fill the box and you’re done!



How To Make A Kite
prismkites.com
Materials :
3 pieces of cane
Thread
Large sheet of strong paper (e.g. tissue)
Soft pencil
Scissors
Paint and paintbrush
Glue
Strong string
Procedure :
The Frame
Dampen the cane to make flexible
Carefully, bend the cane to desired shape then tie securely with thread

The Covering
Lay the frame on sheet of paper
Trace around frame with pencil
Cut covering approximately 1 cm larger than the outline
Paint bird on covering (e.g. bowl)
When paint is dry, place the frame on unpainted side.
Now, fold edges of covering over the frame carefully, and glue them down.

The Bridle
Cut 3 pieces of string, each 20 cm long.
Secure one end of each string tightly to frame at the shoulders and tail of the bird.
Then, tie the other ends in a knot.

Demikian beberapa materi dan contoh teks prosedur. kalian bisa eksplor lebih banyak materi pada sumber-sumber bacaan pada tautan berikut ini, yang saya gunakan untuk bahan tulisan ini. 


Sumber tulisan:



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